UBI SOCIETAS UBI IUS

Por Cristina Ruiz

Profesora del Curso de Lenguaje Jurídico

Dime qué Derecho tienes y te diré qué tipo de sociedad eres.

A simple vista, el Derecho solo es un componente más de la sociedad y de esta forma puede no parecer atractiva la idea de estudiar el ordenamiento jurídico de un país. Es más, se puede pensar que la existencia de una sociedad no determina de forma inmediata que ésta se haya dotado de un cuerpo jurídico.

Sin embargo, desde el orden romano nos llega una máxima latina: ubi societas ubi ius –donde hay sociedad hay derecho-. 

Y en este sentido, podemos decir que cada sociedad ha creado un tipo Derecho. Cada sociedad ha impregnado sus características en su Derecho: Una forma de hablar, una actividad que castigar, una moral que seguir, quien manda, quien juzga…..

De esta forma, podemos decir que una sociedad plasma en su Derecho el tipo de sociedad que quiere ser: una sociedad igualitaria, una sociedad que teme a los dioses, una sociedad que persigue la abundancia excesiva, una sociedad invasiva, una sociedad silenciosa,…

Con todo esto, para conocer una sociedad –una cultura- solo hay que hacerse una pregunta ¿qué Derecho tiene?.

En el curso de lenguaje jurídico de CIEE conocerás los 100 conceptos jurídicos que caracterizan al Derecho español, a la sociedad española a fin de cuentas.

100 conceptos jurídicos aprendidos de una forma sencilla y dinámica que recogen la esencia de lo que la sociedad española ha querido y quiere ser.

Qué mejor forma de acercarse a una cultura que desde su Derecho, que impregna cada una de sus notas características.

CURSO DE LENGUAJE JURIDICO

Hoy ha comenzado el Curso de Lenguaje Jurídico, unos de los cursos que forman parte del curriculum académico del programa de Legal Studies. A lo largo del cuatrimestre los estudiantes podrán acceder al marco lingüistico necesario para la comprensión de los términos empleados en el mundo del Derecho que presentan notables diferencias con el lenguaje jurídico de los Estados Unidos. Así, las clases lideradas por la Profesora Cristina Ruiz, tendrán como objetivo principal la comprensión de los términos más frecuentes utilizados en el sistema judicial español y el los conceptos específicos que se manejan en las distintas ramas de cualquier sistema legal.

A través de una serie de ejercicios, discusiones y visionado de documentales y películas, los participantes en este curso irán añadiendo a su vocabulario términos como agravante/atenuante, Seguridad Social, Estado de Derecho o Fallo hasta un total de 100 términos jurídicos.

COMIENZA EL SEMESTRE DE OTOÑO

Comienza el Otoño 2011!!
Ya están en Madrid los estudiantes que participan en el programa de Legal Studies. Con energía y mucho entusiasmo, los estudiantes recibieron la bienvenida del personal de CIEE Madrid mientras se preparaban para participar en unas jornadas repletas de las actividades que conforman la Orientación en Madrid.
Poco a poco nuestros estudiantes fueron conociendo el funcionamiento de la capital de país, el lugar donde van a vivir, algunas de sus profesoras, sus anfitrionas, los cursos que tienen que tomar, etc. Y cada día además, acudimos con ellos a conocer los distintos barrios de Madrid como La Latina, Chueca o Barrio de las Letras, donde compartimos almuerzos y cenas en algunos de los restaurantes más típicos, modernos o populares de la ciudad.
Sin duda, comienza la gran aventura de los chicos del Otoño 2011.

PARTICIPATING IN CIEE MADRID LS PROGRAM

By Sarah Assemany

Wofford College

Is it already time to start thinking about saying goodbye?! Although I look back on all the experiences I’ve enjoyed since being here, part of me still feels like I just arrived at the Barajas, Madrid Airport. I can honestly say that I have thoroughly enjoyed all of the opportunities that have been given to me while studying abroad here in Madrid. I never thought that I would learn so much in such a short period of time about a country, a language, a culture, and most importantly, about myself. This experience has given me a confidence that I didn’t have before, and it has renewed my love for learning, especially in regards to new cultures.

Our two program trips were amazing, and will definitely remain some of my fondest memories from my study abroad opportunity. I loved going to Brussels with legal studies and actually seeing the European Union headquarters first hand! (The chocolate and waffles weren’t too bad either…) Then, our second excursion with the entire CIEE program to Cordoba and Sevilla was just as amazing. La Mezquita is remarkable, and I am a lucky girl to have seen it in person.

Legal Studies was a great choice for me because it allowed me to learn about not only the culture of another country but also its legal system. Among many activities, we learned legal terminology together. We watched a terrorist trial together at the Audiencia Nacional.  We went to play together regarding racial issues. We lived together with our host mom, Sabela, and I think we can all agree that she is the most amazing host we could have ever asked for.  I like being part of a smaller group, and our legal studies group became my family here in Madrid during these few incredible months. I know that I have made lifelong friends and will never forget any of my experiences. I hope that anyone who is interested in law and opening their mind to a new perspective on the matter would consider joining this program.

EXCURSION TO ANDALUCIA: SEVILLE I

By Joshua Berlinger

Tufts University

The highlight of our first day in Seville was the Alcázar, no question.  The sun seemed to perfectly peek out as we were about to enter, causing all of us to take off our jackets and carry them around 
our shoulders, waists, or whatever we could.  From the moment we stepped into the gardens from the side entrance, it was breathtaking.  
One could feel the tranquil energy as we walked towards the structure.  The seemingly incongruous dirt paths were lined with orange trees, typical of the Moorish influence of Southern Spain.  The moment we saw the structure was like a scene from a movie.  The sun peeked through, and everyone stood in awe for a second, before all the cameras burst out and everyone rushed to get as many pictures as possible.  We made our way through the first plaza, which was lined with beautiful Moorish tiles, and walked up to what looked like the protective walls, and walked up the stairs and started our walk around  the structure.  We then entered the old castle, whose tiles and structure seemed dominated by Arabic influence, almost to the point  where the castle would have seemed more fitting to be located in Morocco, not Seville.  We then explored the bath structure located under the palace as our final stop, which was absolutely stunning.
Next, we had a quick lunch, and then went kayaking for our “surprise activity.”  Fortunately, the good weather stayed long enough for that too.  Although we got a little wet, it felt awesome to get some exercise and take in the good weather.  I personally love kayaking, and was ecstatic when I heard we were going to get the chance to do some.  We didn’t see a ton of the city, but all in all, it was a fantastic experience.

EXCURSION TO ANDALUCIA: CORDOBA

By Sarah Assemany

Wofford College

The first day of our Cordoba and Sevilla adventure was extremely fun!  We all boarded the bus early that morning and started our journey to Cordoba.  The bus ride was fun in itself because the whole CIEE group hadn´t been together since orientation.  Every person in our group has a great personality so it was great to catch up with everyone!  Once we arrived in Cordoba we stopped at the hotel to drop off our things, and then we headed to lunch.  We had an authentic southern meal for Lunch with many different dishes.  One of our plates was pork, french fries, and a fried egg.  The way the eat the dish is by breaking the egg yoke and missing everything together, including the french fries.  Now, I am slightly particular about my food, and I don´t usually like different foods to touch each other on the plate, but this was actually really tasty!  After lunch we headed to La Mezquita. 

I learned that La Mezquita was originally a mosque in Cordoba, and it was one of the most beautiful mosques in the world.  Then, when the Catholics took control in Spain, they demolished all non-Catholic establishments.  However, they couldn’t bring themselves to destroy La Mezquita, so instead they just took control over it and used it as a Catholic Cathedral.  For this reason, the people that live in Cordoba refer to La Mezquita as the Cathedral, but almost everyone else in the world knows the religious site as La Mezquita.  It is enormous.  I had seen pictures before I came to Spain, but I did not realize how gigantic it really is.  I can’t really describe it; you have to see it to believe it!  Isn’t it crazy that one religion can totally dominate another?  I know it has happened a lot throughout history, but I still think it’s weird to imagine

Finally, that night we went to a Flamenco dance performance.  Our program had already seen a small Flamenco performance consisting of two female dancers during our orientation, but this was a real Flamenco performance with many dancers both male and female.  There were many different choreographed numbers with various beautiful costumes.  They also had a live band and singers throughout the entire show as well.  Flamenco is both a style of dance and music.  During intermission we actually got to talk to the band.  Our first day of our excursion also happened to be my 21st birthday, and everyone told the band members that it was my birthday.  So, right before the last song and dance of the show, the head singer had me stand up in the audience while everyone sang Happy Birthday to me!  I was nervous that my birthday would be kind of depressing since I would be away from home and missing my friends and family, but our experience in Cordoba that day was much more memorable than anything I would have done in South Carolina!  Not many people can say that they went to La Mezquita and watched a live Flamenco performance on their 21st birthday!   

LS HOUSING IN MADRID

By Joshua Berlinger
Tufts University

The legal studies apartment has been absolutely wonderful.  The apartment is very spacious for Spain, with a large living room/den, and a kitchen that is interestingly divided with a wall between the stove, dishwasher/sink area and where we store food.  My room is located right off the kitchen, which I have gotten used to.  I traded a smaller room for a private bathroom, which I love.  Sarah and Charlotte, my roommates, both have big rooms on the other side of the apartment, next to Sabela’s, the apartment RA.  Although we have very different schedules, we try and have dinner together a couple times a week.  At first, the conversation was pretty simple.  Our Spanish wasn’t as progressed and we weren’t as comfortable with each other.  But our dinners together are some of my favorite times.  I really feel Spanish, we sit at the table for a longer time than normal over David’s delicious food and a bottle of Tinto de Verano, and just chat, laugh, and have a good time together.  Sarah, Charlotte, and I have gotten extremely close living together.  We’re all starting to notice our weird idiosyncrasies come out in front of each other.  All in all, its been a perfect balance of independence and guidance.  We basically all live on our own, but still get plenty of food prepared for us and still have someone to ask about advice about the city